During
the prehistoric era, cannibalism amongst the prehistoric tribes existed, there
is also archeological evidence of cannibalism among some of the prehistoric
communities - so, they most probably knew about our inner organs and also knew where
lean tissue or fat predominates in the human body. Most likely, they believed
that their lives were determined by spirits. Aboriginal peoples around the
world today often correlate illness with losing one's soul. Also illness and disease were considered
punishment from Gods.
Prehistoric
medicines refers to those medicines that were used to heal before the mankind
were able to read and write. It covers
vast period and also varies according to regions and cultures across the
world. Only a calculated guestimates
could be made by Anthropologists, those people who study the history of humanity
of bygone era, these guestimates were based studying human remains and
artifacts which have survived disintegrating over the centuries through some
source of preservation used at that times.
Prehistoric
people believed in a combination of natural and supernatural causes for the
treatment for conditions and disease. In
those era, the placebo effect of the treatment and the side effects did not
exist or were not known or understood. There
may have been some trial and error before they could arrive at an effective
treatment. Prehistoric people never had
to think about the future since the mentality at that period was to survive day
to day and hence the need to take into other factors must not have crossed
their mind like in today like lifestyle, family history, and the placebo
effect.
There are lots evidences from their burial practices which made the modern man think that they knew something about bone structure solely because bones have been found that were stripped of the flesh, bleached and piled according to what part of the body they came from.
There are lots evidences from their burial practices which made the modern man think that they knew something about bone structure solely because bones have been found that were stripped of the flesh, bleached and piled according to what part of the body they came from.
The prehistoric period overlapped with
some other historical periods. During the height of the ancient Egyptian
civilization, most of Europe was in the New Stone Age. The Minoan civilization
flourished at that time like the Bronze Age in other places, During the Greek
and early Roman periods Britain was in the Iron Age, thus you can see that not
all the places in the world was moving at the same pace and hence the current
scenario where some countries are way ahead of others and called as
industrialized nations and some countries are developing whereas others are far
behind in developments.