Sunday, February 19, 2017

Difference between Common Cold and Flu needs to be understood

Now most of us will not know the difference between common cold and flu, but these needs to be understood at the same time is not easy to differential when it is a common cold or when it is a flue.  While common colds can leave you drained and feeling unwell for the most part, which cause nasal congestion, fever, and is over in a few days, they are rarely medically serious.

Flu, on the other hand, can actually, sometimes be very serious, and come on quickly.  Symptoms of flu include sore throat, fever, headaches, your lungs are affected to a greater extent, especially for those who are already vulnerable, in addition to above, those suffering from flu will also experience symptoms like sweating, feeling shivery, more severe muscle aches and pains, and dry chesty cough, loss of appetite and will make you feel quite ill for a few days to weeks, and may also lead to further complications like pneumonia and hospitalizations, particularly the young and the elderly or people with lung or heart problems.  If you notice shortness of breath, you should know your doctor immediately.  Just like the cold viruses, flu viruses also enter your body through the eyes, mouth or nose.  Every time you touch your hand to one of these areas, and other places, you could be passing these virus to yourself as well as others.

When you cannot take the onslaught of attack by the virus in case of flu, the headaches, fever of more than 101, you will naturally go to a hospital.  The doctor will prescribe you medicine to alleviate the symptoms associated with the flu.  The doctor might even prescribe you antibiotics which should be used only rarely and never forget to take the complete dosage as per the doctor’s advice.  Never stop taking antibiotic half way assuming that your flu symptoms are gone and that you are cured.  More on this in next episode. 

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Nowadays, most of us do not keep a record of common cold, but keeping record of when you got the cold/flu and what medication was taken, what test was done, and the results of the laboratory test, come in handy sometimes in the future.  I can understand that in some countries, the medical records are not given to the patients but at least keeping a track of those records that can be tracked might be useful at a later stage.